The internet has become an integral part of our lives, connecting us with friends, family, and information. But this online world also comes with risks, one of the biggest being cyberbullying.
Cyberbullying is the use of electronic technology to harass, intimidate, or embarrass someone. It can take many forms, from spreading rumors and lies to sharing embarrassing photos or videos, or sending threatening messages.
In the UAE, there are strong laws in place to protect citizens from cyberbullying, making it a crime. This is important because cyberbullying can have serious consequences, both for the victim and the perpetrator.
Here’s why cyberbullying is a threat to online safety and what you can do about it:
- Emotional Distress: Cyberbullying can cause victims to feel isolated, humiliated, and afraid. It can lead to anxiety, depression, and even suicidal thoughts.
- Reputational Damage: Cyberbullying can damage a person’s reputation online and offline. It can make it difficult to get a job, go to school, or maintain relationships.
- Legal Trouble: Cyberbullying is a crime in the UAE. Those who engage in cyberbullying can face fines, imprisonment, or both.
- Federal Decree Law No. (34) of 2021 outlines punishments for cyberbullying, with penalties varying depending on the type of offense.
- Extortion: Up to two years in prison and fines between AED 250,000 and AED 500,000 (Article 42).
- Insults: Imprisonment and fines between AED 250,000 and AED 500,000 for using electronic technology to insult someone with false information (Article 43).
- Sharing Private Photos/Videos: Imprisonment and fines between AED 250,000 and AED 500,000 for taking or sharing photos/videos without permission (Article 34).
- Social Media Defamation: Minimum one year in jail and a fine between AED 250,000 and AED 500,000 for slandering or insulting someone online (Article 44).
How to Stay Safe from Cyberbullying
- Be Careful What You Post Online: Think before you share anything online. Once something is out there, it can be difficult to remove it completely.
- Protect Your Privacy: Don’t share your personal information with people you don’t know or trust.
- Report Cyberbullying: If you are being cyberbullied, report it to the platform where it is happening and to the authorities.
- Seek Help: If you are being cyberbullied, talk to a trusted friend, family member, or mental health professional.